Francois Hollande praised the success story of Morocco and reaffirms France’s backing for the Initiative of the Autonomy status of Western Sahara

By on April 5, 2013

francois-hollande-Morocco is taking “decisive steps” towards democracy, French President François Hollande said Thursday in a speech to the country’s parliament. Hollande also called for a solution to the long-running conflict over the Western Sahara.

French President Francois Hollande on Thursday hailed “decisive steps” taken by Morocco towards democracy.

“Every day, your country takes decisive steps towards democracy,” he said in a speech to parliament on the second and final day of a visit to the North African country.

He praised in particular a new Constitution introduced by King Mohammed VI in 2011 in response to Arab Spring protests then sweeping the region, saying it guaranteed “tolerance” and “recognized the diverse character of Morocco’s identity.”

A key aspect of the text was its support for the country’s large Berber community, with their Amazigh language officially recognized.

On the issue of Western Sahara, Hollande warned that a solution to the conflict in Western Sahara, where a UN peacekeeping force has been deployed for two decades, was more important than ever given the Islamist revolt raging in northern Mali.

“The economic potential is enormous. But I am also aware of the obstacles, and the question of the Western Sahara, which has been waiting to be resolved for more than 30 years,” he told Moroccan lawmakers.

“The current stand-off is detrimental to everyone, to the separated families, to the refugees, to the tensions between the Maghreb countries. And the crisis in the Sahel makes it more urgent to put an end to this situation,” he said.

But he renewed France’s backing for the Moroccan Initiative for the Autonomy status of Western Sahara

The president began his visit followed by a large French press corps. In a square in the city centre, Hollande was greeted by a cheering but sparse Moroccan crowd, before heading to the royal palace for talks with the King.

At the royal palace on Wednesday some 30 bilateral accords worth an estimated 300 million euros were signed by Ministers and business leaders, notably in transport, agriculture, education and renewable energy sectors.

Later, Hollande inaugurated a pilot water purifying plant in Casablanca, Morocco’s largest city, built by an affiliate of French utility firm GDF Suez and capable of treating 3,800 cubic metres of water daily.

Speaking to the French community in Casablanca afterwards, the president laid the emphasis firmly on “consolidating the friendship” and “confirming the ties” between the two countries, making only oblique reference to the political crisis in France.

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